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Updated for 2026

Hire Employees in Madagascar: 2026 EOR, Payroll and Employment Guide

Madagascar
Currency
Ar Malagasy ariary
01 · Hiring in Madagascar

Can a foreign company hire employees in Madagascar?

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Why companies hire in Madagascar

02 · Hiring models

EOR, entity or contractor — which model fits?

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How Employer of Record hiring works in Madagascar

03 · Employer costs

How much does it cost to employ someone in Madagascar?

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2026 mandatory employer contributions

ContributionTotal rateEmployer share2026 capEffective cost

Worked example

Madagascar employer-cost calculator

Enter a gross monthly salary to see the breakdown.

Total monthly cost

04 · Benchmarks

What does a real hire cost? Benchmarks by role

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How Madagascar compares — employer on-costs in the region

Indicative 2026 statutory employer rates on typical professional salaries, before benefits and 13th-month customs. Full country data: .

05 · Payroll & tax

How do payroll, income tax and the 13th month work?

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2026 resident income tax brackets

BandRate
06 · Labor law

What does Malagasy labor law require?

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Contracts & probation

Working hours & overtime

Annual leave

TenurePaid annual leave

Public holidays

Family & sick leave

LeaveEntitlementPay

Termination, notice & severance

07 · Immigration

How do work permits and visas work in Madagascar?

RouteWho it fitsKey criteriaNotes

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08 · Compliance

What are the main compliance risks when hiring in Madagascar?

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Contractor misclassification risk check

Answer for the Madagascar-based person you currently pay as a contractor. Indicative only — not legal advice.

01 You set their working hours or require fixed availability
02 They work mostly or exclusively for your company
03 You provide their laptop, tools or software licenses
04 They are paid a fixed monthly amount, not per deliverable
05 They take day-to-day direction from your managers
06 The engagement has run (or will run) longer than a year
07 They do the same work as your employees, alongside them
08 They attend internal meetings and performance reviews
Awaiting answers
Answer every question for a risk read-out.

Compliant onboarding checklist

Signed local employment contract in the required language
Statutory social insurance registered from day one
Health insurance enrolment where mandatory
Pension or provident fund account opened and funded
Withholding registration and itemised payslips
Attendance system capturing daily working time
Internal work rules filed where required by headcount
Work permit approved before any work begins (foreign hires)
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09 · FAQ

Hiring in Madagascar — frequently asked questions

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The full 2026 Madagascar hiring guide — rates, tables and checklists — formatted for sharing with your finance and legal teams.

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10 · Glossary

Terms used on this page

EOR — Employer of Record
A licensed local company that legally employs staff on your behalf while you direct their work.
Permanent establishment (PE)
A taxable corporate presence created by revenue-generating activity in-country — independent of how staff are employed.
Misclassification
Treating someone as a contractor when the relationship is employment in substance; assessed on the facts, not the contract label.
Statutory employer contributions
Mandatory payments an employer makes on top of gross salary — typically social insurance, healthcare and pension.
Gross vs total cost of employment
Gross is the salary on the contract; total cost adds employer contributions, mandatory bonuses and benefits.
Notice period
The minimum warning an employer must give before termination takes effect, or the pay given in lieu of it.
Insured salary
The salary figure on which statutory contributions are calculated, which may be capped or banded rather than actual pay.

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11 · Sources & methodology

How this guide is compiled and verified

Every figure is taken from the primary Madagascar government source, checked against GX’s in-country payroll operation, and dated.

Read our editorial policy, corrections policy and CountryPedia methodology.

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