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Hiring in Kyrgyzstan

Hiring employees compliantly in Kyrgyzstan means doing it yourself or using an Employer of Record like Global Expansion. You should be careful using independent contractor agreements in Kyrgyzstan so that you don’t run afoul of employment laws. To hire an employee compliantly and offer them mandatory benefits and compliant agreements, you can:

(a) Establish your own new legal entity, banking, accounting and payroll service in Kyrgyzstan; or

(b) use an Employer of Record like Global Expansion who can handle all of the details for you.

Need assistance hiring in Kyrgyzstan? Contact us about our International EOR  Service

Labor Laws in Kyrgyzstan

Employment laws in Kyrgyzstan are uniquely suited to the country’s way of life, and crucial to understand if you want to employ local talent in this country. Get the details on Kyrgyzstan employment laws and Kyrgyzstan policies here.

Employee Probation Period

  • Probationary periods are limited to 3 months, or for managers and similar positions, 6 months.

Annual Leave in Kyrgyzstan

  • Employees are generally entitled to 28 calendar days of annual leave.
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Holidays in Kyrgyzstan

New Year’s Day 1st January
Orthodox Christmas Day 7th January
Defender of the Fatherland Day 24th February
International Women's Day 9th March
Nowruz  21st March
Day of the People's April Revolution 7th April
Labor Day 1st May
Constitution Day 5th May
Victory Day 9th May
Eid al-Fitr  
Eid al-Adha  
Independence Day 31st August

 

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Maternity Leave Kyrgyzstan

  • Female employees are entitled to 126 calendar days of maternity leave, 70 days to be used before the birth and 56 calendar days after the birth.
  • Women are paid through the state social insurance.
  • Employees may also be eligible for unpaid maternity leave until the child reaches 18 months of age, and this can be increased by an additional 18 months.

Paternity Leave Kyrgyzstan

  • The Labor code does not specifically mention paternity leave
  • However, the guarantees and incentives that the Labor Code provided for also cover single fathers who bring up motherless children and custodians of minors

Sick Leave in Kyrgyzstan

  • There is no statutory sick leave

Working Hours in Kyrgyzstan

  • In general, the work week is 40 hours: 5, 8-hour days.

Overtime in Kyrgyzstan

  • Overtime must be paid at least time and half of the worker's normal pay for the first two hours and double time thereafter.
  • Holiday and weekend work must be paid at least double time the worker's normal pay rate.

Termination of Employment in Kyrgyzstan

  • If the employee’s performance on probation is not satisfactory, the employer may terminate the employment contract by giving at least 3 days’ prior written notice to the employee stating the reasons for considering the employee to have failed to satisfactorily complete the probationary period.
  • Employees holding indefinite term contracts may be terminated based on the grounds stated in the labor code.
  • Employees are generally entitled to a severance payment, the amount of which is dependent on the reason for termination.

Notice Period in Kyrgyzstan

  • If the employee’s performance on probation is not satisfactory, the employer may terminate the employment contract by giving at least 3 days’ prior written notice to the employee stating the reasons for considering the employee to have failed to satisfactorily complete the probationary period.
  • The employee has the right to terminate an indefinite term or fixed term employment contract by giving two weeks (14 calendar days) written notice to the employer.

Severance in Kyrgyzstan

  • Employees are generally entitled to a severance payment, the amount of which is dependent on the reason for termination.
  • In the event of termination of the employment contract, a severance pay of not less than two average monthly wages shall be paid.

Kyrgyzstan Salary and Wages

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13 / 14th Month Salary in Kyrgyzstan

  • No
  • There is no statutory requirement to pay the 13th or the 14th month salary.
  • There is no evidence that bonuses are customary.
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Income Tax in Kyrgyzstan

  • Kyrgyzstan citizens who are tax residents should be taxed on their worldwide income.
  • Kyrgyzstan citizens who are not residents for tax purposes and foreign citizens are taxed on their Kyrgyzstan-source income only.
  • A single flat rate of 10% is applicable to most types of individual income.
  • There are no additional local taxes on income.

Income Tax

Flat Rate

10%

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Social Security in Kyrgyzstan

  • Taxpayers of social insurance contributions are legal entities (employers’), farms, and individuals.
  • Generally, the base for calculation includes the gross remuneration of local and foreign personnel.
  • In accordance with the Instruction ‘On Statutory Social Insurance Contributions’, the current rates are as follows:

Employer

  • Social contributions: 2.25% (2% to the fund of obligatory social security, 0.25% to the employees’ health fund).
  • Pension contributions: 15% (3% in respect of foreigners temporary residing in Kyrgyzstan).

Employee

  • State cumulative pension fund: 2%.
  • Pension contributions: 8%.
  • There are separate treatments on social insurance contributions for employees and employees with disabilities working under labor agreements.

Contribution

Group 1083

Social Security Contribution

Pension Contribution

State Cumulative Pension Fund

Employer Group 1083 2.25% 15% -
Employee Group 1083 - 8% 2%

Immigration Kyrgyzstan

  • Most foreign employees will need a work visa as well as a work permit to enter and work in the Kyrgyz Republic.
  • The required documents differ by visa type, the employee’s nationality, and more, but some of the common requirements include:
    • A completed visa application form
    • A passport
    • One passport-size color photo
    • A letter from you inviting the individual to the Kyrgyz Republic Payment of the visa fees
  • The State Migration Service issues two types of work permits — those authorizing the hiring and employment of foreigners (an Employment Permit) and those authorizing foreigners or stateless persons to work in the country (an Employee Permit).
  • Keep in mind that the government has annual quotas for hiring foreign and stateless employees, and those quotas vary by industry and region.
  • The government approves these numbers annually, so they often change year to year.
  • The majority of work permits in the Kyrgyz Republic are valid for one year with the possibility of an extension.
Need assistance hiring in Kyrgyzstan? Contact us about our International EOR  Service

Type of Visa/Permit

Documentation

Validity

Eligibility

Work Permit

  • A completed visa application form 
  • A passport 
  • One passport-size color photo 
  • A letter from you inviting the individual to the Kyrgyz Republic Payment of the visa fees 

1 year (can be extended)

  • Most foreign employees will need a work visa as well as a work permit to enter and work in the Kyrgyz Republic. 
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Value Added Tax (VAT) in Kyrgyzstan

  • In Kyrgyzstan, VAT is assessed on taxable supply and taxable imports.
  • The VAT rate is 12%, except for certain zero-rated supplies and certain exempt turnover.

VAT

Standard Rate

Group 1083

12%

Zero Rate Group 1083 0%
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Mandatory Benefits in Kyrgyzstan

  • These are mandatory benefits as postulated by law
  • These include probationary period, annual leave, public holidays, sick leave, maternity leave, paternity leave, overtime pay, notice period, severance pay and 13th month pay
  • Mandatory benefits also include social security benefits.
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Mandatory Benefits overview

  • Probationary period

  • Annual Leave

  • Public Holidays

  • Maternity Leave

  • Sick Leave

  • Overtime Pay

  • Notice period

  • Severance Pay

  • Social Security Benefits

Payments And Invoicing

  • For income tax withheld at source (i.e. payroll income), the taxable period is a month.
  • For income tax not withheld at source (i.e. other than payroll income), the taxable period is a calendar year.
  • A tax agent is obligated to submit the tax returns on individual income tax withheld at source (i.e. payroll income) no later than the 20th day of the month following the month of income payment.
  • Moreover, an individual should submit a tax return on income tax not withheld at source (i.e. other than payroll income) before 1 April of the year following the reporting year.
  • Tax agents withhold income tax no later the date of income payment.
  • Tax is due prior to the 20th day of the month following the month of income payment.
  • For income not taxed at source, income tax payment should generally be made before 1 April of the year following the reporting year.

Payroll Accrual in Kyrgyzstan

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Payroll Accruals Additional Information

    Employment Accruals
Annual Leave Employees are generally entitled to 4 weeks of paid annual leave, which can be taken all at once or 2 weeks at a time. This equals 7.69% (4/52 weeks) of annual income
Maternity Leave Female employees are entitled to 136 calendar days of maternity leave, 70 days to be used before the birth and 56 calendar days after the birth. Women are paid through the state social insurance. Paid by social insurance
Sick Leave In general, employees are entitled to paid sick leave. Subjective
Severance Employees are generally entitled to a severance payment, the amount of which is dependent on the reason for termination. Subjective
Social Security Employers must contribute 17.25% This equals 17.25% of annual income

Accrued Benefits in Kyrgyzstan

Christmas Bonus % 0%
Christmas Bonus Over Vacations % 0%
Severance per Year%

Employees are entitled to severance pay equal to 2 month's pay after completion of one year of employment (16.66% of annual salary)

16.66%
Vacations %

Employees are generally entitled to 4 weeks of paid annual leave (7.26% of annual salary)

7.26%
Of annual
salary
Notice %

Employees are entitled to 2 weeks of notice after one year of service (2.74% of annual salary)

2.74%
Christmas Bonus Over Notifications % 0%
Vacations Plus % 0%

Total percentage of Salary (yearly)

The total employment accruals as a percentage of salary per annum

26.66%

Why use Global Expansion to hire in Kyrgyzstan

Establishing a branch office or subsidiary in Kyrgyzstan can be time-consuming, expensive and complex. With such a robust labor market in place, one must pay great attention to detail when structuring employment because Kyrgyzstan labor laws are complex.

The company also has a responsibility to comply with specific employment practices dictated by Kyrgyzstan law to maintain its good standing as an equal opportunity employer.

Global Expansion makes it easy for you to expand into Kyrgyzstan. We'll help you hire your candidate of choice, handle HR matters and payroll, and ensure that you comply with local laws without the burden of setting up a foreign branch office or subsidiary. In addition, you'll have complete control and direction over your employees.

We enable you to stay in control of everything. Our Kyrgyzstan Global Professional Employer Organization (PEO) and Employer of Record (EOR) solution provides you with peace of mind to focus on running your company and the security to enter new markets.

 

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