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Hiring in Republic of Congo

Hiring employees compliantly in Republic of Congo means doing it yourself or using an Employer of Record like Global Expansion. You should be careful using independent contractor agreements in Republic of Congo so that you don’t run afoul of employment laws. To hire an employee compliantly and offer them mandatory benefits and compliant agreements, you can:

(a) Establish your own new legal entity, banking, accounting and payroll service in Republic of Congo; or

(b) use an Employer of Record like Global Expansion who can handle all of the details for you.

Need assistance hiring in Republic of Congo? Contact us about our International  EOR Service

Labor Laws in Republic of Congo

Employment laws in Republic of Congo are uniquely suited to the country’s way of life, and crucial to understand if you want to employ local talent in this country. Get the details on Republic of Congo employment laws and Republic of Congo policies here.

Employee Probation Period

  • Probation period is as follows: -
    • 15 days maximum for contracts whose duration is less than or equal to six months
    • 1 month for other cases
  • It can only be for a maximum period of 6 months, including renewals.

Annual Leave in Republic of Congo

  • Employees are entitled to 26 working days of annual leave
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Holidays in Republic of Congo

Republic of Congo celebrates nine national public holidays as well as additional public holidays that vary by state:

New Year’s Day 1st January
Easter Monday 13th April
Labor Day 1st May
Ascension Day 21st May
Ascension Day 1st June
Reconciliation Day 10th June
National Day of Congo 15th August
All Saints' Day 1st November
Christmas Day 25th December

 

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Maternity Leave Republic of Congo

  • Female employees are entitled to 15 consecutive weeks of maternity leave.

Sick Leave in Republic of Congo

  • Workers are entitled to unpaid sick leave in the event of illness duly certified by an approved physician for a period limited to six (6) months

Working Hours in Republic of Congo

  • In every public or private establishment, even those directed to education or charity, the legal working time of employees and workers, of whichever sex, no matter the nature of the work, cannot exceed 40 hours per week 

Overtime in Republic of Congo

  • Every hour considered overtime on the terms of the preceding articles, entitle the worker to the following compensation:
    • 30% increase for the first 6 hours after the legal working time limit;
    • 60% increase for subsequent hours;
    • 100% increase for overtime work performed on weekly rest day.

Termination of Employment in Republic of Congo

  • Unless the parties or the collective agreement stipulate a longer period, the notice period is equal to 14 working days as from the day after the notification, where the notice is given by the employer. 
  • This period is increased by seven working days per full year of continuous service, counted from date to date.
  • There is no statutory severance pay

Notice Period in Republic of Congo

  • Unless the parties or the collective agreement stipulate a longer period, the notice period is equal to 14 working days as from the day after the notification, where the notice is given by the employer. 
  • This period is increased by seven working days per full year of continuous service, counted from date to date.

Severance in Republic of Congo

  • There is no statutory severance pay
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Republic of Congo Salary and Wages

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Income Tax in Republic of Congo

  • The Republic of Congo taxes its residents on their worldwide income and taxes non-residents on their Congolese income.
  • An individual domiciled in the Republic of Congo, whether of Congolese or foreign nationality, is liable for PIT on one’s worldwide income. 
  • Tax treaties may exempt specific types of foreign-source income from Congolese PIT, but the exempt income is still taken into account in determining the effective rate of Congolese tax payable on the individual's taxable income. 
  • Tax is also levied on some capital gains.
  • An individual who is not domiciled in the Republic of Congo is liable for Congolese tax only on income from Congolese sources (including income attributed to the Republic of Congo by a tax treaty) and on capital gains from the disposal of certain assets.
  • PIT rates are fixed at the end of the year to which they relate. 
  • The rates are applied progressively in that they increase with the taxpayer's taxable income. 
  • Generally, the PIT rates are the same for domiciled and non-domiciled individuals. 
  • However, a tax rate of 20% is imposed on non-commercial income of a non-domiciled individual.
  • A tax rate of 20% is also imposed on salaries for duties performed in the Republic of Congo by foreign employees seconded to work in the Republic of Congo for limited periods.
  • The rates for the tax year as reformed in the Finance Act of 2014 are as follows:

Taxable income (XAF)

Rate applicable to income band (%)

Over

Not over

0

464,000

1

464,000

1,000,000

10

1,000,000

3,000,000

25

3,000,000

 

40

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Social Security in Republic of Congo

  • Employers generally are not required to make social security contributions for employees temporarily seconded to Congo that stay in the country for less than three months. 
  • Otherwise, the employer must pay social security contributions on employees’ total remuneration in cash and in kind to the National Social Security Office (CNSS). 
  • The rate of social security contributions is 20.29%, which includes a pension contribution of 8% of maximum gross salary, with a monthly limit of XAF1.2 million; a family allowance contribution of 10.04% of maximum gross salary, with a monthly limit of XAF600 000; and an industrial accident contribution of 2.25% of maximum gross salary, with a monthly limit of XAF600 000.
  • Employee social security contributions are payable at 0.04% of maximum gross salary, with a monthly cap of XAF1.2 million and are withheld by the employer.

Contribution

Group 1083

Social Security Contribution

Employer Group 1083 20.29%
Employee Group 1083 0.04%

Immigration Republic of Congo

  • Foreigners who have expired visas, who want to enter the country for the first time, or who have visas that were canceled when they left the country, must apply for 15-day visas at a Congolese embassy or consulate before entering the Republic of Congo. 
  • During this 15-day period, the foreigner can apply for a three-month visa. 
  • This visa may be obtained from the General Director of Immigration in Brazzaville or from the department director of immigration in Pointe-Noire. 
  • To obtain a three-month visa, an applicant must submit the following documents:
    • Receipt for the temporary work permit
    • Valid passport 
    • Four identity pictures 
    • Employer testimony
  • A nonresident also needs a temporary work permit to work legally in the Republic of Congo. 
  • To obtain a temporary work permit, the applicant must submit the following documents:
    • Valid passport 
    • Two identity pictures 
    • Copy of the entry visa 
    • An information form 
    • A job analysis 
  • For workers, an attestation of employment or an acknowledgement of receipt of the request for employment must be added to the permit application file.
Need assistance hiring in Republic of Congo? Contact us about our International  EOR Service

Type of Visa/Permit

Documentation

Validity

Eligibility

Visitor Visa

  • Receipt for the temporary work permit
  • Valid passport
  • Four identity pictures
  • Employer testimony

3 months

  • Foreigners who want to visit the Republic of Congo for a short stay must obtain a visitor’s visa

Work Permit

  • Valid passport
  • Two identity pictures
  • Copy of the entry visa
  • An information form
  • A job analysis

2 years

  • Foreigners seeking employment in the Republic of Congo must obtain a temporary work permit
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Value Added Tax (VAT) in Republic of Congo

  • The Congolese VAT rate is 18%.

VAT

Standard Rate

Group 1083

18%

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Mandatory Benefits in Republic of Congo

  • These are mandatory benefits as postulated by law
  • These include probationary period, annual leave, public holidays, sick leave, maternity leave, overtime pay, notice period, and severance pay
  • Statutory benefits also include social security benefits
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Mandatory Benefits overview

  • Probationary period

  • Annual Leave

  • Public Holidays

  • Maternity Leave

  • Sick Leave

  • Overtime Pay

  • Notice period

  • Severance Pay

  • Social Security Benefits

Payments And Invoicing

  • PIT is assessed on the income earned during a calendar year, except that income derived from carrying on a business is assessed on the results for the accounting year ending within that calendar year.
  • Every individual liable for income tax is required to complete a tax return based on the year's income and file it by 1 March following the end of that year.
  • Income tax is generally withheld from salaries under the pay-as-you-earn (PAYE) system. Income from most other Congolese sources is received after the savings-rate tax has been deducted.

Payroll Accrual in Republic of Congo

Country Accruals Additional Information

Pension 4.00%
Vacations 9.32%
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Description

The employee share for pensions is 4% of gross salary with an annual ceiling of EUR 21,952.65.Foreign employees seconded to work in the Republic of Congo for limited periods are, in some circumstances, liable for national insurance contributions.Employers are also liable for additional social security contributions and payroll taxes.Unique tax on salaries. A unique tax on salaries at the rate of 7.5% on the gross salary replaces the lump sum tax on salaries, apprenticeship tax, National Housing Fund contribution, and National Employment Office contribution.

Payroll Accruals Additional Information

    Employment Accruals
Annual Leave The duration of annual leave has to be of at least one day for every month of effective service, for worker over the age of 18. This equals 3.28% (12/365 days) of annual income
Maternity Leave Female employees should receive a minimum of 14 weeks of maternity leave at 67% of their normal wage after working six months for their company This equals 26.9% (14/52 weeks) of annual income
Overtime Every hour considered overtime on the terms of the preceding articles, entitle the worker to the following compensation:
  • 30% increase for the first 6 hours after the legal working time limit;
  • 60% increase for subsequent hours;
  • 100% increase for overtime work performed on weekly rest day.
Depends on the number of overtime hours worked
Social Security The employer must pay social security contributions on employees’ total remuneration in cash and in kind to the National Social Security Office (CNSS). The rate of social security contributions is 20.29%, which includes a pension contribution of 8% of maximum gross salary, with a monthly limit of XAF1.2 million; a family allowance contribution of 10.04% of maximum gross salary, with a monthly limit of XAF600 000; and an industrial accident contribution of 2.25% of maximum gross salary, with a monthly limit of XAF600 000. This equals 40.5% of annual income

Why use Global Expansion to hire in Republic of Congo

Establishing a branch office or subsidiary in Republic of Congo can be time-consuming, expensive and complex. With such a robust labor market in place, one must pay great attention to detail when structuring employment because Republic of Congo labor laws are complex.

The company also has a responsibility to comply with specific employment practices dictated by Republic of Congo law to maintain its good standing as an equal opportunity employer.

Global Expansion makes it easy for you to expand into Republic of Congo. We'll help you hire your candidate of choice, handle HR matters and payroll, and ensure that you comply with local laws without the burden of setting up a foreign branch office or subsidiary. In addition, you'll have complete control and direction over your employees.

We enable you to stay in control of everything. Our Republic of Congo Global Professional Employer Organization (PEO) and Employer of Record (EOR) solution provides you with peace of mind to focus on running your company and the security to enter new markets.

 

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