Hire Employees in Sint Maarten
2026 EOR, Payroll and Employment Guide
Can a foreign company hire employees in Sint Maarten?
Yes. A foreign company can employ in Sint Maarten through a locally registered entity or an Employer of Record. Registration with SZV covers all the social insurance branches.
Two routes exist. Registering a Sint Maarten entity gives you direct employment, followed by registration with the tax authority and with SZV.
An Employer of Record removes that setup. The EOR is the legal employer, runs payroll, remits premiums and withholds wage tax, while day-to-day direction stays with you.
The employer remits the total. Both the employer and the employee share are paid over by the employer, so the administrative burden sits entirely on that side even where the cost is shared.
Sources: reviewed 20 October 2026
EOR, entity or contractor, which model fits?
Use an EOR for speed and low headcount. The complication is that several premiums are employer-only, so gross salary understates the true cost.
Sint Maarten runs its own social insurance system through SZV, Sociale & Ziektekostenverzekeringen, covering old-age pension, survivors, long-term care, sickness and workplace accidents.
The important structural point is that several premiums are not withheld from the employee at all. They are employer costs paid in addition to gross salary, which means a gross figure here understates the real cost of employment.
Do not carry figures across from Curaçao or Aruba. All three are Kingdom countries with separate systems. Sint Maarten’s AOV and AWW ceiling is XCG 132,824.35 a year, against Curaçao’s XCG 100,000, a difference of roughly a third on the same scheme name.
| Employer of Record | Own entity | Contractor | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time to first hire | 2–4 weeks | 2–4 months (Chamber of Commerce, tax and SZV registration) | Days, but only for independent work |
| Employer premiums | AOV, AWW, AVBZ shares plus ZV and OV | Same, calculated in-house | None, but no accident or sickness cover either |
| Accident insurance | Employer-only, handled by the EOR | Employer-only, carried in full | Not applicable |
| Ongoing obligations | EOR remits the total employer and employee share | Full local payroll and SZV filing | Invoice-based |
| Misclassification risk | Low, statutory employment | Low, statutory employment | High, no SZV cover leaves the employer exposed on workplace injury run the risk check |
| Best for | First 1–15 hires, tourism and market testing | Permanent operations, tourism, marine and professional services | Short, independent engagements |
Break-even rule of thumb: EOR fees begin to exceed the running cost of a Sint Maarten entity somewhere between 15 and 25 employees. Model both, see EOR vs Entity for the framework.
Sources: reviewed 20 October 2026
How Employer of Record hiring works in Sint Maarten
How much does it cost to employ someone in Sint Maarten?
AOV, AWW, AVBZ, ZV and OV are administered by SZV. Several are employer costs paid on top of gross rather than deducted from it.
SZV administers five branches, and how each is funded differs, which is why a single blended percentage does not describe the position.
AOV and AWW, old-age pension and survivors’ insurance. Employee and employer each carry a share up to a wage ceiling. The ceiling rose to XCG 132,824.35 a year for 2026, up from XCG 131,966.57. The employer share is a genuine add-on cost rather than a deduction.
AVBZ, the exceptional and long-term care premium, also split between the parties.
ZV, sickness and health insurance, applying only to employees under the statutory wage threshold and largely funded by the employer. Higher earners fall outside it, which is why private cover is common at senior levels.
OV, accident insurance covering workplace injury, carried entirely by the employer with no employee share at all.
The specific percentages were not reproduced in the sources consulted. Confirm the current rates with SZV before quoting a total employer cost, the structure is documented but the numbers are not.
Sources: SZV. Sociale & Ziektekostenverzekeringen (Social and Health Insurances)SZV. ZV sickness insuranceSZV. OV accident insuranceSZV. 2026 AOV/AWW amounts and wage limitsreviewed 20 October 2026
2026 mandatory employer contributions
| Contribution | Total rate | Employer share | 2026 cap | Effective cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOV and AWW, employer share | Confirm with SZV | Employer add-on | XCG 132,824.35 / year | A genuine cost on top of gross, not a deduction |
| AOV and AWW, employee share | Confirm with SZV | Employee | XCG 132,824.35 / year | Withheld and remitted by the employer |
| 2026 ceiling | XCG 132,824.35 | Both sides | Per year | Up from XCG 131,966.57 in 2025 |
| AVBZ, employer share | Confirm with SZV | Employer add-on | No cap | Exceptional and long-term care premium |
| ZV sickness insurance | Confirm with SZV | Largely employer | Below the wage threshold | Higher earners fall outside the statutory scheme |
| OV accident insurance | Confirm with SZV | 100% employer | No cap | No employee share at all |
| Remittance | Withheld premium due within 15 days after the end of the month, on a declaration | 100% employer | Administrative burden sits entirely with the employer | |
| Wage tax | Progressive | 100% employee | No cap | 2026 rates published in AB 2026, no. 11, Annex II |
| Comparison. Curaçao ceiling | XCG 100,000 | Per year | Roughly a third lower on the same scheme name | |
| Total mandatory employer cost | Confirm with SZV | XCG 132,824.35 / year | Structure documented; percentages are not |
Worked example
| Gross salary XCG 90,000 / year | |
| AOV and AWW base, below the ceiling | Full salary covered |
| Employer share of AOV (old-age pension) and AWW (widows and orphans insurance) | Confirm with SZV |
| AVBZ employer share | Confirm with SZV |
| ZV, depends on the wage threshold | Check the employee’s position |
| OV accident insurance | Employer-only, in full |
| Total employer cost | Gross plus employer premiums · confirm rates |
Sint Maarten employer-cost calculator
Enter a gross monthly salary to see the breakdown.
What does a real hire cost? Benchmarks by role
Employer premiums sit on top of gross. Confirm the current percentages with SZV, since they were not published in the sources consulted.
Gross annual salaries in Caribbean guilders. Employer premiums are additional to these figures.
Benchmarks below are gross annual salaries in Caribbean guilders. Employer premiums sit on top of gross rather than being deducted from it.
Sources: Belastingdienst Sint Maarten (Sint Maarten Tax Administration)reviewed 20 October 2026
How Sint Maarten compares & employer on-costs in the region
Indicative 2026 statutory employer rates on typical professional salaries, before benefits and 13th-month customs. Full country data: hiring in Curaçaohiring in Aruba.
How do payroll, income tax and the 13th month work?
Monthly payroll. Wage tax is withheld progressively, though the 2026 rates and allowances had not been announced as at January.
Payroll is monthly, with wage tax withheld from salaries and remitted to the tax authorities by the specified deadlines.
Wage tax rates and fiscal allowances for 2026 had not been announced as at January 2026. The structure is progressive, with higher income attracting higher percentages, but the brackets should be confirmed against the published tax legislation for the year before configuring payroll.
Employees may be eligible for deductions and allowances that reduce taxable income.
The employer calculates wage tax on periodic income using the relevant tax table or formula, and remits both the employer and employee premium shares to SZV.
Sources: reviewed 20 October 2026
2026 resident income tax brackets
Progressive wage tax withheld at source. The 2026 brackets and allowances should be confirmed with the tax authority, since they had not been published at the start of the year.
| Band | Rate |
|---|---|
| Structure | Progressive, rising with income |
| 2026 rates | Not announced as at January 2026 |
| Deductions | Allowances may reduce taxable income |
| Calculation | On periodic income using the relevant table or formula |
| Confirm locally | Verify brackets against the published legislation for the year |
What does Sint Maartenese labour law require?
Sint Maarten is an autonomous country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, with its own labour and tax rules.
Sint Maarten is an autonomous country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, with its own labour law, tax rules and social insurance system.
The standard working week is 40 hours, with terms otherwise set by contract and applicable regulation.
Indexation of AOV and AWW is under review. The Sociaal-Economische Raad submitted a Letter of Advice on 17 November 2025 to the Minister of Public Health, Social Development and Labour on proposed indexation measures, building on earlier recommendations from November 2022.
Sources: Ministry of Public Health, Social Development and Labourreviewed 20 October 2026
Contracts & probation
Contracts should record pay, hours, leave, notice and termination terms.
Register the employee with SZV before the first payroll run, and with the tax authority for wage tax withholding.
Establish whether the employee falls under or above the ZV wage threshold, since that determines whether statutory sickness cover applies.
Working hours & overtime
The standard working week is 40 hours.
Because AOV and AWW cap at XCG 132,824.35 a year, overtime and bonuses stop increasing those premiums above that level, though other branches may continue.
Accident insurance is employer-funded in full regardless of earnings, so overtime does not shift any part of that cost to the employee.
Annual leave
| Tenure | Paid annual leave |
|---|---|
| Annual leave | Statutory entitlement under Sint Maarten law |
| Working week | 40 hours |
| AOV and AWW ceiling | XCG 132,824.35 a year for 2026 |
| ZV eligibility | Only below the statutory wage threshold |
| Accident insurance | Employer-funded in full |
| Encashment | Accrued leave settled on separation |
Public holidays
Sint Maarten observes Kingdom and local public holidays, including Constitution Day in October and Sint Maarten Day in November, which is celebrated on both sides of the island.
Sint Maarten observes Kingdom and local public holidays, including Constitution Day in October and Sint Maarten Day in November. Dates and any substitution rules are set out below.
| Holiday | Date (2026) |
|---|---|
| New Year’s DayNieuwjaarsdag | Thu 1 Jan |
| Good FridayGoede Vrijdag | Fri 3 Apr |
| Easter MondayTweede Paasdag | Mon 6 Apr |
| King’s DayKoningsdag | Mon 27 Apr |
| Carnival DayCarnavalsdag | Thu 30 Apr |
| Labour DayDag van de Arbeid | Fri 1 May |
| Ascension DayHemelvaartsdag | Thu 14 May |
| Emancipation DayEmancipatiedag | Wed 1 Jul |
| Constitution DayConstitutiedag | Mon 12 Oct |
| Sint Maarten DaySint Maartendag | Wed 11 Nov |
| Christmas DayEerste Kerstdag | Fri 25 Dec |
| Boxing DayTweede Kerstdag | Sat 26 Dec |
Family & sick leave
SZV provides old-age pension through AOV, survivor benefits through AWW, long-term care through AVBZ, sickness cover through ZV and workplace accident cover through OV.
ZV is threshold-based. It covers employees under the statutory wage threshold, so higher-paid staff sit outside the statutory scheme and typically rely on private arrangements.
Pensioners can request a yearly pension statement from SZV showing total AOV and AWW entitlement, by emailing the fund directly.
The level of AOV and AWW benefits is subject to periodic indexation review, most recently the subject of SER advice in November 2025.
| Leave | Entitlement | Pay |
|---|---|---|
| Old-age pension | Through AOV | Shared between employer and employee to the ceiling |
| Survivor benefits | Through AWW | On the same ceiling as AOV |
| Long-term care | Through AVBZ | Employer and employee shares |
| Sickness cover | Through ZV | Only below the statutory wage threshold |
| Workplace accidents | Through OV | Carried entirely by the employer |
| Private health cover | Common above the ZV threshold | Higher earners sit outside the statutory scheme |
| Pension statement | Available yearly from SZV | Requested by email to the fund |
| Indexation review | SER advice of 17 November 2025 | On proposed AOV and AWW indexation |
| Employer remittance | Both shares paid over by the employer | Even where the cost is shared |
Termination, notice & severance
Termination follows Sint Maarten employment law, with notice and severance set by statute and contract.
Final pay including accrued leave is due on separation and must be reflected in the SZV remittance and wage tax return for the period.
Because the employer remits both shares, any shortfall at exit falls to be corrected by the employer rather than recovered from the employee.
Deregistration with SZV is an employer obligation.
How do work permits and visas work in Sint Maarten?
Sint Maarten runs a separate system from Curaçao and Aruba. Its AOV and AWW ceiling is XCG 132,824.35 against Curaçao’s XCG 100,000.
Sint Maarten, Curaçao and Aruba each run separate systems, and carrying figures between them is a reliable source of error.
Sint Maarten’s AOV and AWW ceiling is XCG 132,824.35 a year for 2026. Curaçao’s equivalent is XCG 100,000, and Aruba operates a different structure again with two ceilings and two collectors.
Work authorisation for foreign nationals is employer-sponsored under Sint Maarten rules, distinct from those of the European Netherlands.
The island is shared with French Saint-Martin, which operates under an entirely different legal and social security framework, so location on the island matters as much as nationality.
| Route | Who it fits | Key criteria | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Work authorisation | Foreign nationals | Employer-sponsored under Sint Maarten rules | Distinct from European Netherlands rules |
| Kingdom countries | Curaçao and Aruba | Entirely separate systems | Never carry figures between them |
| French Saint-Martin | The other half of the island | A different legal framework entirely | Location matters as much as nationality |
Sources: Immigration and Border Protection Servicereviewed 20 October 2026
What are the main compliance risks when hiring in Sint Maarten?
The main risks are treating gross as total cost, and assuming Curaçao or Aruba figures apply here.
Treating gross salary as total cost understates the position. Several SZV premiums are employer-only and never appear as employee deductions, and accident insurance is carried by the employer in full.
Assuming Curaçao or Aruba figures apply is the other common error. The AOV and AWW ceiling here is roughly a third higher than Curaçao’s, and Aruba’s structure differs again.
Wage tax figures for 2026 were still unannounced in January. Confirm the brackets and allowances against the published legislation rather than carrying forward the prior year.
Note also that ZV applies only below a statutory wage threshold; that the employer remits both shares; and that AOV and AWW indexation is under active review following SER advice in November 2025.
Sources: SZV. OV accident insuranceSZV, employer registrationreviewed 20 October 2026
Contractor misclassification risk check
Answer for the Sint Maarten-based person you currently pay as a contractor. Indicative only — not legal advice.
Compliant onboarding checklist
Work backwards from the start date. An EOR hire takes two to four weeks; entity formation runs two to four months.
Confirm the current SZV percentages before quoting, the structure is documented but the rates were not published in the sources consulted.
Apply the XCG 132,824.35 ceiling to AOV and AWW, check whether the employee falls under the ZV threshold, budget accident insurance as an employer-only cost, and verify the 2026 wage tax position with the tax authority.
Hiring in Sint Maarten & frequently asked questions
The full 2026 Sint Maarten hiring guide — rates, tables and checklists — formatted for sharing with your finance and legal teams.
Sources: reviewed 20 October 2026
Terms used on this page
Sources: reviewed 20 October 2026
How this guide is compiled and verified
Figures come from official Sint Maarten government sources and intergovernmental bodies where we could confirm them. Items marked “confirm with your GX adviser” have not been confirmed against an official source. This guide was last reviewed on 20 October 2026, and is next scheduled for review in January 2027, or sooner if rates change.
- SZV. Sociale & Ziektekostenverzekeringen (Social and Health Insurances) — Premium branches, registration and remittance obligations
- SZV. AOV and AWW — Old-age and survivor pension administration and statements
- SZV. ZV sickness insurance — The wage threshold determining statutory sickness cover
- SZV. OV accident insurance — Employer-funded workplace injury cover
- Belastingdienst Sint Maarten (Sint Maarten Tax Administration) — Wage tax brackets, allowances and remittance deadlines
- Ministry of Public Health, Social Development and Labour — Labour standards and social insurance policy
- Government of Sint Maarten — Public holidays and administrative requirements
- Immigration and Border Protection Service — Work authorisation for foreign nationals
- SZV, employer registration — Enrolment across the applicable premium branches
- SZV. 2026 AOV/AWW amounts and wage limits — AOV/AWW maximum wage limit of Cg 132,824.35 for 2026, indexed at CPI 0.65%, effective 1 January 2026
- Department of Statistics (STAT) — labour force survey and national statistics press releases
- Ministry of VSA / Government of Sint Maarten — employment permits for foreign workers (Labor Affairs)
- Parliament of Sint Maarten — legislature: draft national ordinances and committee meetings
- szv.sx — contributions: Remittance
- World Bank Open Data (population) — Government or statutory body for this topic
- sintmaartengov.org (annual leave and public holidays) — Official source for: annual leave and public holidays
- sintmaartengov.org (income tax and payroll tax) — Official source for: income tax and payroll tax
- sintmaartengov.org (labour law and ministry of labour) — Official source for: labour law and ministry of labour
- sintmaartengov.org (minimum wage) — Official source for: minimum wage
- European Union (official gazette and legislation portal) — Official source for: official gazette and legislation portal
- ssa.gov (social security contributions) — Official source for: social security contributions
- stats.sintmaartengov.org (statistics office and central bank) — Official source for: statistics office and central bank
- sintmaartengov.org (work permits and immigration) — Official source for: work permits and immigration
Read our editorial policy, corrections policy and CountryPedia methodology.
Sources: reviewed 20 October 2026
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